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What do cardiologists do?

Cardiologists are medical specialists who have specialised in the field of the heart and the cardiovascular system and its diseases. They specialise in diseases, examinations, diagnostics and treatment methods relating to the heart.

How does a cardiological examination work?

The first step is to discuss your symptoms and complaints and what investigations are necessary. Your vital signs will then be measured (blood pressure, pulse, height, weight) and, in most cases, a resting ECG will be taken. A comprehensive cardiological examination also includes a cardiac ultrasound (echocardiography) and, if possible, an exercise ECG (ergometry), which is carried out on an ergometer (bicycle).

Please note that the cardiological examination may vary and the above procedure is only an example. Depending on the indication, examinations may be omitted or added.

Who comes for cardiological clarification?

If you suffer from frequent dizziness, palpitations, palpitations, fainting, chest pain, chest tightness (even under stress), shortness of breath or a sudden drop in performance, cardiologists can use various examination methods to assess whether there is a problem with your heart. Elevated cholesterol levels (blood lipids) are also an important part of cardiology and the specialists will work with you to find an appropriate therapy.

As a rule, your family doctor will decide when a cardiological examination is necessary. You will then be registered with us at MEDIS - Medizin im Schauspielhaus by your GP practice.

Alternatively, you can also contact us directly if you have a free choice of doctor as your insurance model.

How do I take a correct blood pressure measurement?

  1. Return to a quiet place and sit down. Place the blood pressure cuff on your upper arm. Any upper parts covering the arm should be removed. The mark on the blood pressure cuff should be on the inside of the upper arm.
  2.  Firstly, sit relaxed for 10 minutes (at least 5 minutes).
  3. After 10 minutes of rest, start the blood pressure measurement. Movements and conversations should be avoided during this time.
  4. The blood pressure monitor usually displays three values: 
    Systolic (mmHg), Diastolic (mmHg), Pulse (/minute). 
    The systolic value is the upper blood pressure value, the diastolic the lower and pulse shows the number of heartbeats per minute.
  5. Make a note of all three values in your blood pressure passport or on a piece of paper with the date and time of the measurement.

Important additions:

  • Measure your blood pressure 30 minutes after taking your blood pressure medication (if available).
  • For an optimal blood pressure analysis, you should measure your blood pressure 2-3 times a day.
  • Use blood pressure monitors for the upper arm and not for the wrist.